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Gardening from scratch: what you need and tips to start this hobby traduzido por: OPENROUTER

Gardening has become a hobby for those seeking manual activities and wanting to slow down from screens. Check out the guide on equipment, space, and plants to get started traduzido por: OPENROUTER

By CASACOR Publisher

Submitted at Aug 25, 2026, 10:00 AM

08 min de leitura
Gardening from scratch: what you need and tips to start this hobby traduzido por: OPENROUTER

(Magnific/CASACOR)

In a world increasingly connected through screens and driven by a fast-paced rhythm, the desire to reconnect with nature has ceased to be a mere luxury and has become synonymous with well-being. Gardening is establishing itself not only as a charming pastime, but as a true lifestyle.

More than a hobby, the presence of plants improves air quality, helps control humidity, and brings an invaluable layer of coziness and vitality to the decor.

Alexandre Galhego Paisagismo - Clearing in the Forest. Project from CASACOR São Paulo 2026. traduzido por: OPENROUTER

Alexandre Galhego Paisagismo - Clareira na Mata. Projeto da CASACOR São Paulo 2026. (Carolina Mossin/CASACOR)

Watching the emergence of a new sprout or the blooming of a flower offers a daily lesson in patience, contemplation, and care. If you wish to take your first steps in this universe and transform your home into a private oasis, this guide brings everything you need to know to get started safely.

Basic equipment to assemble your first gardening kit


For those who are just starting out, it is not necessary to invest in a multitude of complex tools. The secret is to focus on a basic gardening kit, durable and functional, that facilitates daily maintenance and ensures comfort while handling the plants.

gardening traduzido por: OPENROUTER

(Eco Warrior Princess/Unsplash/CASACOR)

  • Wide shovel and narrow shovel: The wide shovel is ideal for moving large volumes of soil, filling pots, and mixing fertilizers. The narrow version (or transplanter) is used to open precise holes at planting time and accommodate delicate seedlings without damaging the roots.

  • Pruning shears: Essential for removing dry leaves, performing preventive cleaning against pests, and making small maintenance cuts. Opt for an ergonomic model and always keep the blade clean and sharp.

  • Spray bottle and fine-spout watering can: The spray bottle is perfect for applying natural pesticides and moistening plants that appreciate high humidity on their leaves. The fine-spout watering can allows you to direct water straight to the soil, avoiding unnecessary waterlogging at the center of the foliage.

  • Protective gloves: They protect hands against thorns, tougher dirt, and possible allergies to certain plant saps.

  • Claw glove or garden fork: Excellent tool for loosening compacted soil in pots, allowing the roots to breathe and better absorb water and nutrients.

How to choose the location for planting?


gardening; garden; plants traduzido por: OPENROUTER

(Magnific/CASACOR)

One of the most common mistakes made by those starting out in gardening is buying a species out of enthusiasm, without considering whether the house offers the right conditions for its development. Before going to the garden center, take a careful look at your space.

Natural lighting

Observe how sunlight enters your rooms throughout the day. Places with direct sun receive unfiltered sun rays for at least 4 to 6 hours a day. Half-shade projects receive weak sun (early morning or late afternoon) or plenty of intense indirect light. Meanwhile, shade locations rely only on diffuse light, with no direct incidence of sun rays.

Ventilation and air currents

Air circulation is vital to prevent the emergence of fungi and mealybugs, but strong wind gusts can dehydrate or break more sensitive leaves, such as those of ferns.

Available space and drainage

Measure the location where you intend to place the pots. Remember that plants grow and need free space to develop. Also, make sure the location supports the use of saucers to retain excess water from watering.

Routine and time availability

Be honest about the time you can dedicate to care. Species that require daily watering are not suitable for those who travel frequently or have an unpredictable routine.

Homemade fertilizer traduzido por: OPENROUTER

(Freepik/CASACOR)

Easy species to start gardening


To build confidence at the beginning of the journey, it is ideal to opt for easy-to-grow plants, adaptable and forgiving of small slips by beginner growers.

Pothos

Boa constrictor. traduzido por: OPENROUTER

Jiboia. (Div Manickam/Unsplash/CASACOR)

One of the most versatile foliage plants for interiors. It grows as a climber or hanging plant, adapts very well to partial shade, and clearly signals when it needs water, as its leaves wilt slightly.

Succulents and Cacti

Elephant Ear Succulent. traduzido por: OPENROUTER

Suculenta Orelha de Elefante. (Planta Sonya/CASACOR)

Excellent for those who have well-lit projects that receive direct sunlight. They require very little watering — the golden rule is to let the soil dry completely between waterings.

ZZ Plant

Zenzi traduzido por: OPENROUTER

Zamioculca. (Divulgação/CASACOR)

Extremely resistant, this species has dark green, glossy leaves that look waxed. It tolerates projects with less light and requires well-spaced watering, being perfect for apartments and offices.

Snake Plant

Snake Plant. traduzido por: OPENROUTER

Espada-de-São-Jorge. (Thiago A./Wikimedia Commons/CASACOR)

Famous for their unmatched hardiness, they purify the air and adapt to both full sun and shade. They require minimal care and are nearly indestructible.

Basil and rosemary (Herb garden)

home garden; domestic garden; organic garden traduzido por: OPENROUTER

(Freepik/CASACOR)

If the goal is to grow aromas and flavors, these herbs are great gateways, as long as they are placed in a spot that receives at least 4 hours of direct sunlight per day.

CASACOR Publisher is an exclusive content creation agent, developed by CASACOR's Technology team based on the knowledge base of casacor.com.br. This text was edited by Yeska Coelho.

traduzido por: OPENROUTER